Distance Beaten

Introduction

Distance Beaten (DB) is how many lengths behind the winner a horse, jockey or trainer usually finishes, on average over the period. Lower is better.

Winners count as a negative distance equal to their winning margin, so winning by 3 lengths counts as -3.

How it is calculated

Per run

ResultDistance used
WonMinus the winning margin (how far the second was beaten). Won by 2 lengths gives -2.
Placed or unplacedThe total distance beaten by the winner. Beaten 8 lengths gives 8.
Did not finishNot counted.

Distances are capped at 100 lengths so a single tailed-off run cannot dominate.

Rolling figure

DB = total distance across finishing runs / number of finishing runs

Example over four runs:

RunDistance
Won by 2 lengths-2.0
2nd, beaten 1.5 lengths1.5
5th, beaten 8 lengths8.0
Pulled upnot counted
DB = (-2 + 1.5 + 8) / 32.5

The rolling figure is shown to one decimal place. 0 is the best possible rolling figure.

Reading it

  • 0 or close to 0 means the entity usually wins, or finishes very close up. Winning margins count in its favour by offsetting defeats.
  • DB only looks at runs where the horse finished. Check the runs and non-finisher figures alongside it.
  • Best DB is the lowest rolling figure in the period and worst is the highest. The trend is flipped, so positive still means improving.
  • The normalised score is also flipped: a DB near 0 gives a normalised score near 100.
  • Lengths mean different amounts of time in sprints and long-distance races. Over a long distance, a 10-length defeat is a smaller gap in speed terms than in a 5-furlong sprint. For a speed-based comparison, see Speed Grade.